A Highland New Guinean is shocked to see a white person for the first time in his life, in 1930. Before 1930, Highlanders thought they were the only living people in the world.
''We believed our dead went over there, turned white, and came back as spirits. That's how we explained the white man: our own dead had returned.'' Those were some of his words...
Papua New Guinea is a county in the region of Oceania, in Pacific Ocean. First settled tens of thousands of years ago, country's population now numbers 9.6 million. Due to its harsh geography, consisting of mountains, jungles, and isolated river valleys, the country is now home to 600 different tribes and hundreds of different languages.
According to researchers early inhabitants are believed to have arrived in Papua New Guinea about 60,000 years ago from aoutheast asia during an lce Age period when the sea was lower and distances between islands was shorter. New Guinea (as it used to be known), one of the first landmasses after Africa and Eurasia to be populated by modern humans, had its first migration at about the same time as Australia, placing us alongside one of the oldest continuous cultures on the planet. Agriculture was independently developed in New Guinea highlands around 7000 BC, making it one of the few areas of original plant domestication in the world. A major migration of Austronesia speaking peoples came to our coastal regions roughly 2500 years ago, along with the introduction of pottery, pigs and certain fishing techniques.
take Notes
